What is Other Specified Depressive Disorder?

Other Specified Depressive Disorder is diagnosed when depressive symptoms cause significant distress or impairment but do not fully meet the criteria for specific depressive disorders. Unlike the unspecified category, the clinician specifies the reason the presentation does not meet the full criteria.

Common Specified Presentations

• Short-duration depressive episodes: Symptoms lasting 4–13 days
• Recurrent brief depression: Episodes occurring monthly
• Depressive episodes with insufficient symptoms: Limited symptoms but persistent impairment
• Premenstrual depressive symptoms: Depressive mood occurring before menstruation

General Symptoms

• Low mood or sadness
• Loss of interest or pleasure
• Sleep changes
• Low self-esteem or guilt
• Poor concentration
• Fatigue

Treatment Options

• Psychotherapy: CBT, psychodynamic therapy, interpersonal therapy
• Medication: Antidepressants depending on symptom severity
• Behavioral activation: Increasing positive activities and routines
• Lifestyle interventions: Regular exercise, balanced diet, proper sleep
• Mindfulness and stress reduction: Breathing exercises and meditation