What is Counselling?

Counselling is a collaborative process between a trained professional and a client, aimed at fostering self-understanding, resolving emotional challenges, and promoting personal growth. At Emocare, we view counselling as both an art and a science — combining empathy, communication, and evidence-based techniques to bring about lasting change.

Objectives of Counselling Internships

• Develop core counselling skills such as active listening and empathy.
• Understand ethical practices in client-counsellor relationships.
• Apply psychological theories in real-world sessions.
• Learn observation, assessment, and intervention techniques.
• Build professional confidence under expert supervision.

50 Basics of Counselling Every Psychologist Must Know

1. Definition and purpose of counselling.
2. Qualities of an effective counsellor.
3. Active listening skills.
4. Empathy and unconditional positive regard.
5. Maintaining confidentiality.
6. Understanding nonverbal communication.
7. Ethical considerations and boundaries.
8. Goal setting in therapy sessions.
9. Building rapport with clients.
10. Stages of counselling (intake, exploration, action, termination).
11. Use of open-ended questions.
12. Reflecting feelings and summarizing.
13. Handling resistance.
14. Basic theories of counselling – humanistic, behavioral, cognitive.
15. Motivational interviewing fundamentals.
16. Understanding transference and countertransference.
17. Self-awareness and supervision.
18. Documentation and case records.
19. Handling crisis situations.
20. Time management in sessions.
21. Developing intervention plans.
22. Empowerment-based approaches.
23. Importance of reflective practice.
24. Understanding psychological assessments.
25. Integrating theory with practice.
26. Boundaries and dual relationships.
27. Basic CBT and REBT concepts.
28. Using relaxation and mindfulness techniques.
29. Understanding grief, loss, and trauma.
30. Dealing with ethical dilemmas.
31. Communication barriers in counselling.
32. Cross-cultural competence.
33. Importance of supervision.
34. Client motivation and goal tracking.
35. Maintaining professional records.
36. Feedback and evaluation methods.
37. Developing emotional intelligence.
38. Using assessment tools effectively.
39. Conflict resolution in sessions.
40. Recognizing signs of burnout.
41. Teamwork in multidisciplinary environments.
42. Online counselling ethics.
43. Case formulation basics.
44. Integrating cultural sensitivity.
45. Maintaining professional growth.
46. Developing empathy through role play.
47. Record keeping and confidentiality laws.
48. Understanding client defense mechanisms.
49. Importance of non-judgmental attitude.
50. Continual learning and supervision.
51. Balancing compassion with professionalism.

How Emocare Helps Interns Excel

Emocare’s internship program offers a practical blend of academic theory and real counselling practice. Supervised by experienced professionals, interns gain confidence and real-time exposure through online and offline sessions, workshops, and psychological assessments.

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Join Emocare’s Internship Program

Start your journey toward becoming a professional counsellor. Learn from experts, gain real-life experience, and master the core principles of counselling that every psychologist must know.